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虚假 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
虚假xūjiǎfalseHSK 7, a, 22 strokes, rank #9770, Very Hard
虚假xūjiǎphonyHSK 7, a, 22 strokes, rank #9770, Very Hard
虚假xūjiǎpretenseHSK 7, a, 22 strokes, rank #9770, Very Hard
xūjiǎ(xu1jia3)xu jia T1
  1. 1false
  2. 2phony
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March 24, 2026

虚假(虛假)xūjiǎ(xu1jia3)

虚假 (xū jiǎ) refers to something that is not real, genuine, or true, often implying deceit or falsehood. It is commonly used to describe claims, information, or appearances that are misleading or fabricated, such as in advertising or personal representations.

Strokes22Frequency#9770DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 虚假 is significant in discussions about integrity and face (面子), particularly in business and social interactions where maintaining a trustworthy reputation is vital.

Memory tip

Imagine a 'false' (虚) mask (假) that someone wears to hide their true self. The character 虚 (xū) resembles a person hollow inside, while 假 (jiǎ) looks like a mask, reminding you that what’s behind it isn’t real.

Meanings of 虚假

xūjiǎ(xu1jia3)
1false
2phony
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 虚假

虚假Simplified
虛假Traditional
22Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#9770Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 虚假

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Podcast: 虚假

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AI Study Notes for 虚假

Quick Contrast

虚伪 (hypocritical) - use 虚假 when referring to something that is simply false, rather than indicating a lack of sincerity or morality as in 虚伪.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 虚假 with similar terms like 假 (jiǎ), which simply means 'false' but can refer to an object rather than a quality. This term is more formal and often appears in news articles and legal contexts.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 虚假 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to truth and honesty, such as 真实 (zhēn shí, 'real') and 信任 (xìn rèn, 'trust'). Focus on how it can describe not just objects but also ideas and intentions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 虚假 with 假 (jiǎ) alone, using it in contexts where a more specific term is needed. For instance, saying '这是一种虚假' (zhè shì yī zhǒng xū jiǎ) without specifying what is false can sound awkward; it's better to specify, e.g., '这是一种虚假的信息' (zhè shì yī zhǒng xū jiǎ de xìn xī).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 虚假

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Component Characters

虚xūemptiness
HSK 711 strokes虍
View full entry
假jiǎfake
HSK 411 strokes亻
View full entry

How to say false in Chinese

“false” in Chinese is虚假xūjiǎ

虚假 (xū jiǎ) refers to something that is not real, genuine, or true, often implying deceit or falsehood. It is commonly used to describe claims, information, or appearances that are misleading or fabricated, such as in advertising or personal representations.

When to use 虚假

Be careful not to confuse 虚假 with similar terms like 假 (jiǎ), which simply means 'false' but can refer to an object rather than a quality. This term is more formal and often appears in news articles and legal contexts.

虚假 or something close to it

虚伪 (hypocritical) - use 虚假 when referring to something that is simply false, rather than indicating a lack of sincerity or morality as in 虚伪.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 虚假 with 假 (jiǎ) alone, using it in contexts where a more specific term is needed. For instance, saying '这是一种虚假' (zhè shì yī zhǒng xū jiǎ) without specifying what is false can sound awkward; it's better to specify, e.g., '这是一种虚假的信息' (zhè shì yī zhǒng xū jiǎ de xìn xī).

Write 虚假

虚
假

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Grammar Patterns of 虚假

虚假 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

春、夏的____繁荣已经结束.

The false boom of the spring and summer had ended.

Example Sentences for 虚假 (1)

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1
春、夏的虚假繁荣已经结束.

chūn、 xià de xūjiǎ fánróng yǐjīng jiéshù.

The false boom of the spring and summer had ended.

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Frequently Asked Questions about 虚假

Yes, you can describe a person's behavior or claims as 虚假 if they are being insincere or deceptive.

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